Metabolomics Analysis

• • 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid Analysis Service

  3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is an α-keto acid with the molecular formula C₆H₁₀O₃. This compound is characterized by a five-carbon backbone, with a methyl group attached to the third carbon and a keto functional group at the second carbon position. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is an important intermediate in the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), particularly in the catabolism of isoleucine. Isoleucine is transaminated to form 3-methyl-2-oxovaleric acid, a process catalyzed by branched-chain amin

• • Chenodeoxycholic Acid 24-Acyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide Analysis Service

  Chenodeoxycholic acid 24-acyl-beta-D-glucuronide is a bile acid glucuronide derivative formed by the conjugation of chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) with glucuronic acid at the 24th carbon position. As a conjugate of bile acid, it plays an important role in the metabolism and excretion of bile acids, enhancing their solubility and facilitating their excretion via the biliary system. The conjugated form of chenodeoxycholic acid 24-acyl-beta-D-glucuronide is significant in hepatic detoxification pathways because

• • Dehydroepiandrsterone Analysis Service

  Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a steroid hormone with a structure that includes a steroid backbone connected to a hydroxyl group (–OH) at the 3β position and a ketone group (=O) at the 17 position. DHEA typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water, and soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. DHEA is a naturally occurring steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex, testes, and ovaries. It serves as a precursor to several hormones in the body, in

• • N-6-iso-pentenyladenosine-5'-monophosphate Analysis Service

  N-6-iso-pentenyladenosine-5'-monophosphate (iPRMP) is a naturally occurring modified nucleotide that plays a crucial role in various biological processes. Structurally, iPRMP is an adenosine derivative characterized by the addition of an isopentenyl group at the N-6 position of the adenine ring. iPRMP is primarily found in transfer RNAs (tRNAs), where it functions as an essential post-transcriptional modification, enhancing the stability and efficiency of protein synthesis by...

• • Cis-Zeatin Riboside Monophosphate Analysis Service

  Cis-Zeatin Riboside Monophosphate (cZRMP) is a key cytokinin, a class of plant hormones that play crucial roles in regulating cell division, growth, and development. cZRMP is particularly significant in the context of plant development, as it serves as a precursor in the biosynthesis of active cytokinins. Research has shown that the levels of cZRMP are tightly regulated within plant tissues, and its balance with other forms of cytokinins is crucial for maintaining normal physiological processes.

• • (±) Strigol Analysis Service

  (±) Strigol is a naturally occurring compound that belongs to the family of strigolactones, a class of plant hormones and signaling molecules. Strigolactones are primarily known for their role in regulating plant development, including shoot branching, root growth, and symbiotic interactions with mycorrhizal fungi. Structurally, (±) Strigol is characterized by its lactone ring and a unique configuration that enables it to interact with specific receptors in both host and parasitic plants.

• • Salicylic Acid 2-O-β-glucoside Analysis Service

  Salicylic Acid 2-O-β-glucoside (SAG), a natural phenolic compound, is a critical plant hormone extensively involved in plant growth, development, and response to stress. SAG is an active salicylic acid glucoside and acts as a salicylic acid pro-drug in plants. Its vital involvement in plant defense mechanisms against pathogens makes it an essential metabolite worth investigating.

• • Cis(+)-12-Oxophytodienoic Acid Analysis Service

  Cis(+)-12-Oxophytodienoic Acid (OPDA) is a crucial intermediate in the biosynthesis of jasmonic acid, a plant hormone that plays a significant role in plant defense mechanisms and developmental processes. Structurally, OPDA is a cyclopentenone derivative, formed through the oxidation of linolenic acid via the octadecanoid pathway. The formation of OPDA involves the action of several key enzymes, including lipoxygenase (LOX), allene oxide synthase (AOS), and allene oxide cyclase (AOC), which...

• • Methyl Jasmonate Analysis Service

  Methyl Jasmonate (MEJA) is a volatile organic compound derived from jasmonic acid, a pivotal plant hormone involved in regulating a wide range of physiological processes, including stress responses, growth, and reproductive development. Structurally, MEJA is an ester formed by the methylation of jasmonic acid, and it serves as a crucial signaling molecule in plant defense mechanisms against herbivores, pathogens, and environmental stresses.

• • Jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine Analysis Service

  Jasmonoyl-L-Isoleucine (JA-Ile) is a bioactive jasmonate and an important plant hormone involved in the regulation of plant defense responses against insect attacks and pathogen infections. Its role in plant growth, development, and stress responses makes it a crucial target for scientific research. Understanding the precise levels and role of JA-Ile in plant systems can provide valuable insights into the complex mechanisms behind plant immunity.