Metabolomics Analysis

• • Octanoylcarnitine Analysis Service

  Octanoylcarnitine is a carnitine derivative with the chemical formula C₁₅H₂₉NO₄. It is a medium-chain fatty acylcarnitine ester involved in fatty acid metabolism. octanoylcarnitine plays a role in the transport of fatty acids into the mitochondria, where they are oxidized to produce energy. It is commonly found in various biological fluids, including blood and urine. In research, octanoylcarnitine is used to study metabolic pathways and mechanisms involved in energy production. It is an important compound f

• • Decanoylcarnitine Analysis Service

  Decanoylcarnitine is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₁₇H₃₃NO₄. It is an acyl derivative of carnitine, where the decanoyl group (a ten-carbon chain) replaces the amino group of the carnitine molecule. Decanoylcarnitine plays an important role in the body, particularly in the transport and metabolism of fatty acids. Decanoylcarnitine typically exists as a white solid and is soluble in water and organic solvents. Decanoylcarnitine serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of certain pharmaceuti

• • Stearoylcarnitine Analysis Service

  Stearoylcarnitine is a long-chain acylcarnitine primarily formed by the combination of stearic acid and carnitine. Stearic acid is a common saturated fatty acid, while carnitine plays a key role in fat metabolism. Stearoylcarnitine is crucial in fatty acid oxidation and energy metabolism, especially serving as a bridge in the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria. Stearoylcarnitine can act as a biomarker for metabolic diseases, aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of metabolic disorder

• • 2'-deoxyadenosine Analysis Service

  2'-deoxyadenosine is a derivative of the nucleoside adenosine, differing from the latter by the absence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) on the 2' position of its ribose component. It is an essential ingredient in the formation of DNA and has significant roles in numerous biological processes. The cellular metabolism of 2'-deoxyadenosine involves various enzymes and pathways, and any aberrations can lead to disorders such as adenosine deaminase deficiency and purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency.

• • 5-formyl-2'-deoxycytidine Analysis Service

  5-formyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5fdC) is a DNA pyrimidine nucleoside. It is the oxidized derivative of 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine and is produced through a complex metabolic process involving TET enzymes. The modification and oxidation of the methyl group on 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine turn it into 5fdC. 5fdC plays a crucial role in the field of molecular biology and genetics. It is one of the vehicles of active DNA demethylation and is involved in the regulation of gene expression.

• • Cytidine Analysis Service

  Cytidine is a crucial nucleoside composed of the nitrogenous base cytosine and the sugar ribose. Cytidine is integral to RNA structure and function, affecting RNA stability, folding, and interactions with other biomolecules. Cytidine can undergo various biochemical modifications, including methylation at the 5-position of the cytosine base (5-methylcytidine) or conversion to deoxycytidine in DNA.

• • 5-methyl-2-thiouridine Analysis Service

  5-Methyl-2-thiouridine (m⁵s²U) is a modified nucleoside found predominantly in the tRNA of certain thermophilic organisms, where it plays a crucial role in enhancing the stability of tRNA structures under extreme conditions. Structurally, m⁵s²U is a derivative of uridine, featuring a methyl group at the 5th position of the uracil ring and a sulfur atom at the 2nd position.

• • 5,2'-O-dimethylcytidine Analysis Service

  5,2'-O-Dimethylcytidine is a modified nucleoside that plays a significant role in the regulation of RNA stability and function. This compound features two methyl groups: one at the 5th position of the cytosine base and another at the 2'-hydroxyl group of the ribose sugar. These modifications enhance the stability of RNA molecules, particularly in transfer RNA (tRNA), and are crucial for proper cellular function and gene expression regulation.

• • Trans-ribosylzeatin Analysis Service

  Trans-ribosylzeatin, belonging to the family of Cytokinins, is a class of plant hormones involved in cell division, cell growth, and differentiation. Its structure is characterized by the presence of an adenine moiety attached to the ribose molecule. Trans-ribosylzeatin plays a vital part in plant growth and development, including the processes of bud burst, leaf senescence, apical dominance, and nutrient mobilization.

• • 2-thiouridine Analysis Service

  2-Thiouridine, a modified nucleoside, is found in tRNAs and plays a crucial role in maintaining the proper reading frame during translation. It is also a part of the anticodon loop of certain tRNA molecules, contributing to the precision and efficiency of protein synthesis. 2-thiouridine has a sulfur atom replacing an oxygen molecule at the 2-position of uridine.